The Spoon Theory written by Christine Miserandino

 

Please take the time to read Christine Miserandino’s personal story and analogy of what it is like to live with sickness or disability.

Click HERE to download “The Spoon Theory” in PDF format.

The Spoon Theory

by Christine Miserandino www.butyoudontlooksick.com

My best friend and I were in the diner, talking. As usual, it was very late and we were eating French fries with gravy. Like normal girls our age, we spent a lot of time in the diner while in college, and most of the time we spent talking about boys, music or trivial things, that seemed very important at the time. We never got serious about anything in particular and spent most of our time laughing.

Cartoon image of Christine Miserandino holding a spoon
As I went to take some of my medicine with a snack as I usually did, she watched me with an awkward kind of stare, instead of continuing the conversation. She then asked me out of the blue what it felt like to have Lupus and be sick. I was shocked not only because she asked the random question, but also because I assumed she knew all there was to know about Lupus. She came to doctors with me, she saw me walk with a cane, and throw up in the bathroom. She had seen me cry in pain, what else was there to know?

I started to ramble on about pills, and aches and pains, but she kept pursuing, and didn’t seem satisfied with my answers. I was a little surprised as being my roommate in college and friend for years; I thought she already knew the medical definition of Lupus. Then she looked at me with a face every sick person knows well, the face of pure curiosity about something no one healthy can truly understand. She asked what it felt like, not physically, but what it felt like to be me, to be sick.

As I tried to gain my composure, I glanced around the table for help or guidance, or at least stall for time to think. I was trying to find the right words. How do I answer a question I never was able to answer for myself? How do I explain every detail of every day being effected, and give the emotions a sick person goes through with clarity. I could have given up, cracked a joke like I usually do, and changed the subject, but I remember thinking if I don’t try to explain this, how could I ever expect her to understand. If I can’t explain this to my best friend, how could I explain my world to anyone else? I had to at least try.

At that moment, the spoon theory was born. I quickly grabbed every spoon on the table; hell I grabbed spoons off of the other tables. I looked at her in the eyes and said “Here you go, you have Lupus”. She looked at me slightly confused, as anyone would when they are being handed a bouquet of spoons. The cold metal spoons clanked in my hands, as I grouped them together and shoved them into her hands.

I explained that the difference in being sick and being healthy is having to make choices or to consciously think about things when the rest of the world doesn’t have to. The healthy have the luxury of a life without choices, a gift most people take for granted.

Most people start the day with unlimited amount of possibilities, and energy to do whatever they desire, especially young people. For the most part, they do not need to worry about the effects of their actions. So for my explanation, I used spoons to convey this point. I wanted something for her to actually hold, for me to then take away, since most people who get sick feel a “loss” of a life they once knew. If I was in control of taking away the spoons, then she would know what it feels like to have someone or something else, in this case Lupus, being in control.

She grabbed the spoons with excitement. She didn’t understand what I was doing, but she is always up for a good time, so I guess she thought I was cracking a joke of some kind like I usually do when talking about touchy topics. Little did she know how serious I would become?

I asked her to count her spoons. She asked why, and I explained that when you are healthy you expect to have a never-ending supply of “spoons”. But when you have to now plan your day, you need to know exactly how many “spoons” you are starting with. It doesn’t guarantee that you might not lose some along the way, but at least it helps to know where you are starting. She counted out 12 spoons. She laughed and said she wanted more. I said no, and I knew right away that this little game would work, when she looked disappointed, and we hadn’t even started yet. I’ve wanted more “spoons” for years and haven’t found a way yet to get more, why should she? I also told her to always be conscious of how many she had, and not to drop them because she can never forget she has Lupus.

I asked her to list off the tasks of her day, including the most simple. As, she rattled off daily chores, or just fun things to do; I explained how each one would cost her a spoon. When she jumped right into getting ready for work as her first task of the morning, I cut her off and took away a spoon. I practically jumped down her throat. I said ” No! You don’t just get up. You have to crack open your eyes, and then realize you are late. You didn’t sleep well the night before. You have to crawl out of bed, and then you have to make your self something to eat before you can do anything else, because if you don’t, you can’t take your medicine, and if you don’t take your medicine you might as well give up all your spoons for today and tomorrow too.” I quickly took away a spoon and she realized she hasn’t even gotten dressed yet. Showering cost her spoon, just for washing her hair and shaving her legs. Reaching high and low that early in the morning could actually cost more than one spoon, but I figured I would give her a break; I didn’t want to scare her right away. Getting dressed was worth another spoon. I stopped her and broke down every task to show her how every little detail needs to be thought about. You cannot simply just throw clothes on when you are sick. I explained that I have to see what clothes I can physically put on, if my hands hurt that day buttons are out of the question. If I have bruises that day, I need to wear long sleeves, and if I have a fever I need a sweater to stay warm and so on. If my hair is falling out I need to spend more time to look presentable, and then you need to factor in another 5 minutes for feeling badly that it took you 2 hours to do all this.

I think she was starting to understand when she theoretically didn’t even get to work, and she was left with 6 spoons. I then explained to her that she needed to choose the rest of her day wisely, since when your “spoons” are gone, they are gone. Sometimes you can borrow against tomorrow’s “spoons”, but just think how hard tomorrow will be with less “spoons”. I also needed to explain that a person who is sick always lives with the looming thought that tomorrow may be the day that a cold comes, or an infection, or any number of things that could be very dangerous. So you do not want to run low on “spoons”, because you never know when you truly will need them. I didn’t want to depress her, but I needed to be realistic, and unfortunately being prepared for the worst is part of a real day for me.

We went through the rest of the day, and she slowly learned that skipping lunch would cost her a spoon, as well as standing on a train, or even typing at her computer too long. She was forced to make choices and think about things differently. Hypothetically, she had to choose not to run errands, so that she could eat dinner that night.

When we got to the end of her pretend day, she said she was hungry. I summarized that she had to eat dinner but she only had one spoon left. If she cooked, she wouldn’t have enough energy to clean the pots. If she went out for dinner, she might be too tired to drive home safely. Then I also explained, that I didn’t even bother to add into this game, that she was so nauseous, that cooking was probably out of the question anyway. So she decided to make soup, it was easy. I then said it is only 7pm, you have the rest of the night but maybe end up with one spoon, so you can do something fun, or clean your apartment, or do chores, but you can’t do it all.

I rarely see her emotional, so when I saw her upset I knew maybe I was getting through to her. I didn’t want my friend to be upset, but at the same time I was happy to think finally maybe someone understood me a little bit. She had tears in her eyes and asked quietly “Christine, How do you do it? Do you really do this everyday?” I explained that some days were worse then others; some days I have more spoons then most. But I can never make it go away and I can’t forget about it, I always have to think about it. I handed her a spoon I had been holding in reserve. I said simply, “I have learned to live life with an extra spoon in my pocket, in reserve. You need to always be prepared.”

Its hard, the hardest thing I ever had to learn is to slow down, and not do everything. I fight this to this day. I hate feeling left out, having to choose to stay home, or to not get things done that I want to. I wanted her to feel that frustration. I wanted her to understand, that everything everyone else does comes so easy, but for me it is one hundred little jobs in one. I need to think about the weather, my temperature that day, and the whole day’s plans before I can attack any one given thing. When other people can simply do things, I have to attack it and make a plan like I am strategizing a war. It is in that lifestyle, the difference between being sick and healthy. It is the beautiful ability to not think and just do. I miss that freedom. I miss never having to count “spoons”.

After we were emotional and talked about this for a little while longer, I sensed she was sad. Maybe she finally understood. Maybe she realized that she never could truly and honestly say she understands. But at least now she might not complain so much when I can’t go out for dinner some nights, or when I never seem to make it to her house and she always has to drive to mine. I gave her a hug when we walked out of the diner. I had the one spoon in my hand and I said “Don’t worry. I see this as a blessing. I have been forced to think about everything I do. Do you know how many spoons people waste everyday? I don’t have room for wasted time, or wasted “spoons” and I chose to spend this time with you.”

Ever since this night, I have used the spoon theory to explain my life to many people. In fact, my family and friends refer to spoons all the time. It has been a code word for what I can and cannot do. Once people understand the spoon theory they seem to understand me better, but I also think they live their life a little differently too. I think it isn’t just good for understanding Lupus, but anyone dealing with any disability or illness. Hopefully, they don’t take so much for granted or their life in general. I give a piece of myself, in every sense of the word when I do anything. It has become an inside joke. I have become famous for saying to people jokingly that they should feel special when I spend time with them, because they have one of my “spoons”.

© Christine Miserandino

*We have English, Spanish, French and Hebrew translations of “The Spoon Theory” available.

You may NOT publish or re-print this article without the written permission of Christine Miserandino and ButYouDontLookSick.com. Thank you.

Now you can purchase small and large poster prints of “The Spoon Theory” from our Online Store! These posters will make a perfect “get well gift, or friendship/ I understand gift.” We also think it would make a perfect addition to any doctor’s office, or support group meeting room.

The Spoon Theory Large Poster – $22.99

The Spoon Theory Small Poster – $18.99

Most importantly, get one for yourself!

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  • Lisa J

    I suspect she is doing this as on demand runs, which makes the cost to her much steeper. To do it otherwise she would have to do large run orders and absorb the costs up front herself. Since she cane guarantee she will sell 300 of them, spending a thousand dollars or more to make them cheaper for all of us is probably equally prohibitive for her. Maybe she should try a GoFundMe site…

  • Doug Giles

    Do or Does

  • Kate

    Thank you for putting this so clearly. I figured it out in my teens, but only used the term energy – not pain, exhaustion, nausea, etc, and was especially not clever enough to come up with the physical object lesson!

  • This is such a wonderful testimony. You’ve captured what I feel very well. I don’t have Lupus, I have diabetes, bleeding ulcers and bipolar disorder, and it is a terrible feeling to be left out of things because you’re too exhausted to raise your arms to wash your hair or your joints ache. When we deal with other people, sometimes we have to remember that an illness isn’t always apparent to the naked eye. Your testimony should be required reading for every human being. Thank you so much for posting! <3

  • Sandy Padilla

    I am so very happy that I have read this article. This has really opened my eyes to my own illnesses. I thought I was going crazy because others didn’t believe in me and the way that I felt. This is the best article.

  • Peachyp

    My Dr today told me to find this site. I was saying how I felt like a crazy person, or those around me must think I am. Thank you, thank you, thank you! I need to give myself more grace and understanding. … and here’s to more spoons for all of us!

  • No worries 🙂 I do understand.

  • Linda Constantine

    How kind of you Linda…but I think some of us have found that we actually CAN get some spoons back by taking a rest, or, like you, doing something physically easy, that we love. At least for me, it takes my mind off my pain for awhile.

  • Linda Constantine

    Thank you Crystal for sharing this. I too am a writer, who has been unable to get a cohesive, clear and easily understandable paragraph together for some years now. It is SO frustrating. I’m also an artist and crafter…fortunately, I don’t have to think too much to create in this area…my hands do the work, but mostly my pieces just come together on their own. Except when I move into a new area,and try something different..then it’s a bit harder. But I am so fortunate to have SOMETHING that I love doing, which brings in a little cash from time to time.

  • Linda Constantine

    Gosh, you guys are TERRIBLE!!! How many support sites have you been kicked out of? Get a grip. We aren’t all as “literate” as you, I guess…what a bunch of jerks!

  • Linda Constantine

    Oh, don’t mind me, I just get pissy on bad days….it’s better to come unhinged somewhere on-line than at my loved ones! Your point was spot on…I didn’t mean to sound so argumentative.
    Cheers, Heather…have a great day!

  • Joy Boyd Colhoun

    Disappointed I couldn’t share this with my friends but can appreciate having to pay charges for the posters! Have heard this story told by other people so now know who the legitimate author is!! Anyway thank you for sharing your inspiration on FB though its such a shame it isn’t “for free” God Bless and Keep you always x

  • Maiju Ylistalo

    Thank you so much for this concrete illustration, it’s the closest to make people understand, and all the understanding brings your people a bit nearer to you. Thank you very much!!!!

  • Ahhh I finally understand. I’ve been trying to figure out what spoon, spooners and spooner mean when referenced on Twitter, etc. That was ingenious – it explains it in a tangible way. I suffer from fibromyalgia, sjogren’s syndrome and multiple myeloma so oftentimes, like you know, I can start the day with only a handful of spoons. I always save reserves for treatment day, which is now twice a week and that sometimes means saving quite a few spoons from the day before. The day before will be spent laying reclined wising only for sustenance and bathroom breaks unless a burst of energy or necessity requires my attention.

    Thanks for sharng this… It’s ideal.

  • Yeah, as I said, I do agree with you. It does seem steep. My point was it is okay to charge but not so that it is out of the ranhe of your market buyers.

  • Ankharet Verch Meredudd

    Thank you for writing this! as i read it i cried. IT is PERFECT to use to explain to someone. and Though i don’t have Lupas, i do have an alphabet soup behind my name that limits my “spoons”

  • Sonya

    I also agree. I found this to be a perfect description but most of us are on disability and limited spoon funds.

  • Linda Constantine

    I totally understand the need to make a living…I have a small business myself, and I get it…but, c’mon, 18, and 22, with shipping added? Personally, I think that’s pretty steep for someone trying to get the word out. I would also love to have two copies, for the same reason as you. But all I can do is tell people about it. That, to me, sucks! I think if one really wants to get this passed around, then they would do it on either a sliding scale, or at least let people copy it. Those who can afford it would still pay for the posters. I’m sorry, but I see this as a stricktly capitalist endeavor, a profit making machine. It just doesn’t sit right with me.

  • It applies to men and women, children and adults. No matter the chronic illness.

  • and my favorite thing, (but not really) “You just need to exercise MORE!”

    Yes, exercise is good for SOME things. But in my case? I rob my body of joint-protecting cartilage every time I move a body part. I no longer have any at this point and so it’s bone crunching painful. So, for me? Exercise is actually the *worse* thing to do and people just keep making their assumptions.

  • I upped your comment because I agree. Although, I do understand this from the other viewpoint. It is a business. She has to earn a living somehow, yanno? Those meds aren’t cheap. And with the cost of printing, shipping, etc. it can get expensive to make the posters.

    But I do wonder why I can buy a big bang poster for $5 and this one costs $22 for large and $18 for small. I was hoping to buy two–one for me and one for my doctor’s office (as a gift). I can’t afford it either tho.

  • Sabrina Hupe

    Thank you for writing this, it brought tears to my eyes. Now maybe I can help my family understand the depth of my illness & daily struggle.

  • Raz1

    Graham gadget has perhaps got another disorder or illness which makes him unable to understand simple writing ? Or he could just be pathetic and sad !

  • Janice Dixon

    As I read your story, I just could not contain the tears. You put this in a perspective that we can all understand. It was a harsh dose of reality, and it broke my heart to realize that as quiet as she keeps it, this is what my Daughter suffers through each and everyday! We truly never know what battle someone else is fighting, or what they go through on a minute by minute, hour by hour, day by day basis just to accomplish what so many of us take for granted. I keep thinking; how many of her spoons have I used that have complicated, or robbed her of needed, precious energy? Thank you for sharing your story.

  • LauraR

    I am so glad I read this- thank you so much Christine for sharing your wonderful story! I too have a hard time getting my family to understand. I am going to use the Spoon Theory to explain it to them. Thank you again!!

  • Jennifer Mason

    I have never thought of it this way. I just know it is hard to explain to someone why you are hurting and can’t do certain things with them. It is even harder when you have a young child and a boyfriend, girlfriend, or spouse. Kids expect you to spend time with them and play and spouses/significant others expect and need intimacy and so do you. You usually end up using most of the spoons you have because you don’t want to disappoint your child or spouse/significant other. I really like your spoon theory. It is easy enough for a child to understand.
    I am lucky….I have the most understanding little boy in the world, but this would help even more.

  • Kathleen Latza

    You nailed it! Thanks. 🙂

  • Sheesh

    Mr. Gadget, the very few grammatical errors do not make the story difficult to read. I read through it just fine, and I am a stickler for correct grammar and punctuation. Perhaps the reader has his own difficulties reading and understanding.

  • Linda Constantine

    I LOVE this…it is perfect…but I was saddened that to get a copy, it would cost me $20. In addition to a limited amount of spoons, most of us have a limited amount of money. $20 for me means maybe i can eat for a couple of days. It would be frivolous to buy a poster. I find that sad.

  • Angel

    Name calling doesn’t do anyone any good. Sometimes people, especially people for whom English is their 2nd language, have problems with grammar, but to call them names? It takes the focus away from what the story was about and puts it on them and you. A simple yes or no would have sufficed.

    Now, I too loved the story and thought it gives a huge insight into people that are struggling with just the day to day living. I loved the story and am very grateful that a friend of mine shared this with me. I will be sharing it with others as well. Thank you, Christine for sharing this with all.

  • Vivi Sol

    Thank you, you inspired me to keep going!

  • Ammarah C

    WOW!!! Thanks for writing. I could barely finish reading the article because my vision was blurred by the tears. Your theory is so on point. It is hard when others, especially those closest to you, do not understand the daily struggle. I have had to become skillful at estimating my spoon inventory and usage. It is necessary to be aware of what you have and what you may need in order to get through the day not falling into the negative. It also helps to estimate and modify behavior accordingly in order to avoid disappointment or sadness when you are running low on “spoons” and there is a ways to go before the day is over.

  • shelbel

    “Do the poster”?? Check your own grammer dingbat!

  • Grandma

    what a jerk

  • CK

    Wow! Thanks for writing this. Atleast its good to know am not alone – having good & bad da

  • Susan

    Having an invisible illness means that sometimes you have “brain fog” and sometimes your fingers don’t move the way you want them to. Sometimes being an asshole, such as yourself, means that bullshit will commonly come out of YOUR mouth.

  • I rather be sick than mean.

    Seriously, what is wrong with you?……..
    If you have nothing to say nice, keep it to yourself.
    This woman just poured her heart out explaining how much it takes to get through each day without feeling like a burden, or worse yet, the feeling that all she does is still not enough, and you can think of nothing else to say.
    I hope you can “understand” how rude you are through all the grammar mistakes.

  • Graham Gadget

    Do the poster have all the grammar mistakes that make it very difficult for me to fully understand the story?

  • revleslie

    I love this! A graphic way to demonstrate chronic illness – to myself (I have had RA for years and years), and to others. It’s all about choices, some expected and some not, each and every day. Even now, as my hands get less and less useful, I have to make a choice about which spoon wil work! How ironic!
    Thanks!

  • Angela C

    Thank you for writing this – it is so helpful. I have Rheumatoid Arthritis. A friend forwarded the link to me yesterday evening. I cried when I read it. I have already forwarded the link to a couple of friends.who also struggle with illnesses that can’t be seen. THANK YOU!

  • Nannybird

    Thanks for writing this I have short bowel syndrome, and people are always saying you don’t look sick. Some days are better than others, you learn you just have to pace yourself.

  • Yann Pires

    i think i understand why my brother forced me to read this now. i suffer from depression and this seems to explain exactly what i feel about my day without me realising my days were actually like this. i think i more-or-less thought the same way since i was always unconsciously thinking whether or not i could make it through the day if i did one thing or another.

    @michael knox, i think this applies to everyone, of every sex and every race. i was easily able to see myself in christine’s shoes, and i’m male.

  • pbe56

    Brilliant!
    I have fibromyalgia, COPD, and adrenal fatigue. Every day is such a struggle, and it’s worse when people just assume I’m lazy.

  • Michael Knox

    what about us men

  • Crystal

    Christine, thank you so much! Like Stephanie, I also suffer from Narcolepsy with Cataplexy. I could really relate to your experience though some of our symptoms are different. I could relate to being misunderstood and everything you said in your 3rd to last paragraph was just exactly what I have been feeling. I am frustrated by not being able to have the freedom to live my life the way I want to but limited to doing what I can when I am able to. Then the frustration of the people around you not being able to understand, and the frustration I have felt especially as a writer, whose mental clarity and focus has been greatly debilitated. I have been trying and trying to write about my experience and I hope to one day be able to tell my story, but it has been a struggle because my brain just doesn’t work like it used to. Thank you for putting your experience into words. I feel a little less alone, especially in reading all these comments. I also love your website name. Best of luck! 🙂

  • Trisha Santori

    Wow this is such a great thing to read I too have trouble explaining things to friends and family. I suffer from Sarcoidosis, Lofgren’s syndrome, Sjögren’s syndrome, RA and so on…. and they never really understand how hard it really is to be everywhere and take care of everyone. I do not like to complain about anything and since I just “suck it up” everyone assumes that I’m just fine but in the reality of it I hurt and I’m tired. Thank you for writing this it touched me and it will help me explain thing without feeling as if I’m always complaing!!! <3

  • Teresa Imvu Astro

    Good luck to you. I understand completely. You are in my prayers

  • Teresa Imvu Astro

    I cant tell you how much it helps me to know I am not alone.

  • Teresa Imvu Astro

    Thank you for sharing your story. I can express how much it has helped me.