The Spoon Theory written by Christine Miserandino

 

Please take the time to read Christine Miserandino’s personal story and analogy of what it is like to live with sickness or disability.

Click HERE to download “The Spoon Theory” in PDF format.

The Spoon Theory

by Christine Miserandino www.butyoudontlooksick.com

My best friend and I were in the diner, talking. As usual, it was very late and we were eating French fries with gravy. Like normal girls our age, we spent a lot of time in the diner while in college, and most of the time we spent talking about boys, music or trivial things, that seemed very important at the time. We never got serious about anything in particular and spent most of our time laughing.

Cartoon image of Christine Miserandino holding a spoon
As I went to take some of my medicine with a snack as I usually did, she watched me with an awkward kind of stare, instead of continuing the conversation. She then asked me out of the blue what it felt like to have Lupus and be sick. I was shocked not only because she asked the random question, but also because I assumed she knew all there was to know about Lupus. She came to doctors with me, she saw me walk with a cane, and throw up in the bathroom. She had seen me cry in pain, what else was there to know?

I started to ramble on about pills, and aches and pains, but she kept pursuing, and didn’t seem satisfied with my answers. I was a little surprised as being my roommate in college and friend for years; I thought she already knew the medical definition of Lupus. Then she looked at me with a face every sick person knows well, the face of pure curiosity about something no one healthy can truly understand. She asked what it felt like, not physically, but what it felt like to be me, to be sick.

As I tried to gain my composure, I glanced around the table for help or guidance, or at least stall for time to think. I was trying to find the right words. How do I answer a question I never was able to answer for myself? How do I explain every detail of every day being effected, and give the emotions a sick person goes through with clarity. I could have given up, cracked a joke like I usually do, and changed the subject, but I remember thinking if I don’t try to explain this, how could I ever expect her to understand. If I can’t explain this to my best friend, how could I explain my world to anyone else? I had to at least try.

At that moment, the spoon theory was born. I quickly grabbed every spoon on the table; hell I grabbed spoons off of the other tables. I looked at her in the eyes and said “Here you go, you have Lupus”. She looked at me slightly confused, as anyone would when they are being handed a bouquet of spoons. The cold metal spoons clanked in my hands, as I grouped them together and shoved them into her hands.

I explained that the difference in being sick and being healthy is having to make choices or to consciously think about things when the rest of the world doesn’t have to. The healthy have the luxury of a life without choices, a gift most people take for granted.

Most people start the day with unlimited amount of possibilities, and energy to do whatever they desire, especially young people. For the most part, they do not need to worry about the effects of their actions. So for my explanation, I used spoons to convey this point. I wanted something for her to actually hold, for me to then take away, since most people who get sick feel a “loss” of a life they once knew. If I was in control of taking away the spoons, then she would know what it feels like to have someone or something else, in this case Lupus, being in control.

She grabbed the spoons with excitement. She didn’t understand what I was doing, but she is always up for a good time, so I guess she thought I was cracking a joke of some kind like I usually do when talking about touchy topics. Little did she know how serious I would become?

I asked her to count her spoons. She asked why, and I explained that when you are healthy you expect to have a never-ending supply of “spoons”. But when you have to now plan your day, you need to know exactly how many “spoons” you are starting with. It doesn’t guarantee that you might not lose some along the way, but at least it helps to know where you are starting. She counted out 12 spoons. She laughed and said she wanted more. I said no, and I knew right away that this little game would work, when she looked disappointed, and we hadn’t even started yet. I’ve wanted more “spoons” for years and haven’t found a way yet to get more, why should she? I also told her to always be conscious of how many she had, and not to drop them because she can never forget she has Lupus.

I asked her to list off the tasks of her day, including the most simple. As, she rattled off daily chores, or just fun things to do; I explained how each one would cost her a spoon. When she jumped right into getting ready for work as her first task of the morning, I cut her off and took away a spoon. I practically jumped down her throat. I said ” No! You don’t just get up. You have to crack open your eyes, and then realize you are late. You didn’t sleep well the night before. You have to crawl out of bed, and then you have to make your self something to eat before you can do anything else, because if you don’t, you can’t take your medicine, and if you don’t take your medicine you might as well give up all your spoons for today and tomorrow too.” I quickly took away a spoon and she realized she hasn’t even gotten dressed yet. Showering cost her spoon, just for washing her hair and shaving her legs. Reaching high and low that early in the morning could actually cost more than one spoon, but I figured I would give her a break; I didn’t want to scare her right away. Getting dressed was worth another spoon. I stopped her and broke down every task to show her how every little detail needs to be thought about. You cannot simply just throw clothes on when you are sick. I explained that I have to see what clothes I can physically put on, if my hands hurt that day buttons are out of the question. If I have bruises that day, I need to wear long sleeves, and if I have a fever I need a sweater to stay warm and so on. If my hair is falling out I need to spend more time to look presentable, and then you need to factor in another 5 minutes for feeling badly that it took you 2 hours to do all this.

I think she was starting to understand when she theoretically didn’t even get to work, and she was left with 6 spoons. I then explained to her that she needed to choose the rest of her day wisely, since when your “spoons” are gone, they are gone. Sometimes you can borrow against tomorrow’s “spoons”, but just think how hard tomorrow will be with less “spoons”. I also needed to explain that a person who is sick always lives with the looming thought that tomorrow may be the day that a cold comes, or an infection, or any number of things that could be very dangerous. So you do not want to run low on “spoons”, because you never know when you truly will need them. I didn’t want to depress her, but I needed to be realistic, and unfortunately being prepared for the worst is part of a real day for me.

We went through the rest of the day, and she slowly learned that skipping lunch would cost her a spoon, as well as standing on a train, or even typing at her computer too long. She was forced to make choices and think about things differently. Hypothetically, she had to choose not to run errands, so that she could eat dinner that night.

When we got to the end of her pretend day, she said she was hungry. I summarized that she had to eat dinner but she only had one spoon left. If she cooked, she wouldn’t have enough energy to clean the pots. If she went out for dinner, she might be too tired to drive home safely. Then I also explained, that I didn’t even bother to add into this game, that she was so nauseous, that cooking was probably out of the question anyway. So she decided to make soup, it was easy. I then said it is only 7pm, you have the rest of the night but maybe end up with one spoon, so you can do something fun, or clean your apartment, or do chores, but you can’t do it all.

I rarely see her emotional, so when I saw her upset I knew maybe I was getting through to her. I didn’t want my friend to be upset, but at the same time I was happy to think finally maybe someone understood me a little bit. She had tears in her eyes and asked quietly “Christine, How do you do it? Do you really do this everyday?” I explained that some days were worse then others; some days I have more spoons then most. But I can never make it go away and I can’t forget about it, I always have to think about it. I handed her a spoon I had been holding in reserve. I said simply, “I have learned to live life with an extra spoon in my pocket, in reserve. You need to always be prepared.”

Its hard, the hardest thing I ever had to learn is to slow down, and not do everything. I fight this to this day. I hate feeling left out, having to choose to stay home, or to not get things done that I want to. I wanted her to feel that frustration. I wanted her to understand, that everything everyone else does comes so easy, but for me it is one hundred little jobs in one. I need to think about the weather, my temperature that day, and the whole day’s plans before I can attack any one given thing. When other people can simply do things, I have to attack it and make a plan like I am strategizing a war. It is in that lifestyle, the difference between being sick and healthy. It is the beautiful ability to not think and just do. I miss that freedom. I miss never having to count “spoons”.

After we were emotional and talked about this for a little while longer, I sensed she was sad. Maybe she finally understood. Maybe she realized that she never could truly and honestly say she understands. But at least now she might not complain so much when I can’t go out for dinner some nights, or when I never seem to make it to her house and she always has to drive to mine. I gave her a hug when we walked out of the diner. I had the one spoon in my hand and I said “Don’t worry. I see this as a blessing. I have been forced to think about everything I do. Do you know how many spoons people waste everyday? I don’t have room for wasted time, or wasted “spoons” and I chose to spend this time with you.”

Ever since this night, I have used the spoon theory to explain my life to many people. In fact, my family and friends refer to spoons all the time. It has been a code word for what I can and cannot do. Once people understand the spoon theory they seem to understand me better, but I also think they live their life a little differently too. I think it isn’t just good for understanding Lupus, but anyone dealing with any disability or illness. Hopefully, they don’t take so much for granted or their life in general. I give a piece of myself, in every sense of the word when I do anything. It has become an inside joke. I have become famous for saying to people jokingly that they should feel special when I spend time with them, because they have one of my “spoons”.

© Christine Miserandino

*We have English, Spanish, French and Hebrew translations of “The Spoon Theory” available.

You may NOT publish or re-print this article without the written permission of Christine Miserandino and ButYouDontLookSick.com. Thank you.

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  • Candi Riley

    You’ve got a seriously twisted world view man. There’s a reason what you said sounds bad, and it’s not because of the way I put it. Think about that.

    People who aren’t sick, don’t understand what it’s like for the sick person. As explained in the article, friends will think you’re ditching them or that you’re just being lazy, because they don’t understand losing energy.

    Have you ever heard of people getting really rude over people parking in handicap spots, saying “you aren’t handicapped” and spouting inappropriate comments, only to find out the person really is handicapped, it just might not be visible at that exact moment in time? People don’t want to look sick, but they don’t want to be treated like criminals either.

    I don’t get where this is brainwashing people to drag their families down with them… I just don’t get that comment at all. Reality is real, if you can’t and love your friends and family even more after understanding the daily struggles, that’s your own problem. Those who mind don’t matter, and those who matter don’t mind.

  • Bob

    When you put it that way in sounds bad. I do not have hate in my heart for sick people I just think brainwashing people into thinking their families want to be brought down with them, instead of fighting back and explaining their life based on spoons is rediculous. And if you “don’t look sick” it should be a good thing no one wants to be told “you look sick”

  • Candi Riley

    Well first off…. I don’t have any sort of illness. I’m a healthy person. I just have this thing called empathy.

    You’ve obviously got a lot of hate in your heart to be talking shit on sick people for being sick. Wow.

  • Bob

    Also the Spoon Theory is completely bogus. It’s called energy. You start the day with a certain amount of energy and it runs out then you sleep.

  • Bob

    Because I don’t believe this crazy girl should dupe sick people into buying crap that says that they love her?

  • Bob

    Yeh that’s because you are a cult follower, all you people define your whole life by sickness. We all are going through crap. I have a “chronic illness” that doesn’t mean that it should define my personality (i.e Living with [insert a million diseases here], Just because we don’t post all our complaints and hospital trips online doesn’t mean we are all going through it, that’s what all you “spoonies” don’t understand.

  • Rachel Lamb

    Not as big as your problem – LACK OF NORMAL HUMAN COMPASSION AND EMPATHY!

  • Ruth Sunday

    Thank you for posting this. You have given me a way to explain my limited abilities.

  • Candi Riley

    Umm… are you sure you didn’t mean to post this comment on a conspiracy theory blog?? It just doesn’t make sense or have any relevance… I’m very confused.

  • Bob

    wow, you have problems —> “we love christine” really??? http://www.cafepress.com/bydls/1836999

  • Bob

    You are a cult leader and a criminal. Stop spreading this bizarre crap

  • A.Dooley

    Severe depression for me and yes, this explains that too.

  • Traci Ray

    I think the difference is, people who don’t live with lupus, or any other disease (physical or mental) that inhibits what and how much they do each day, doesn’t even have to consider how many spoons they have. Sure, the average person may run out of spoons, but they probably weren’t even aware of their spoons in the first place.

  • Traci Ray

    Same.

  • Margaret Elliott

    Thank You for this gift Christine Miserandino! Namaste xo

  • Rita C.

    Thank you.

  • colleen

    I’m tearing up. Thank you for this story. I may use the spoon theory to explain my autism / depression / anxiety / concentration problems sometime.

  • Lynn Mendelsohn

    This is amazing! I have had fibro for most of my life and find that this really puts everything into perspective! Love it! I will be sharing this with family members who know about what I have and this will explain the feeling a little bit more! XOXO

  • Stacy Cantrell

    This is awesome! I sent this link to my family and friends to read. Excellent way of explaining our daily life. Thank you for writing this and sharing! Know you have many friends who thank you for this!

  • Linda Bradbury

    Hi Christine
    Yr article was a Share on FB so hope u don’t mind I shared.
    Bless you for this theory.
    I cried cos it so ‘got’ me even though I don’t have Lupus I struggle with a few things that are for the most part invisible.
    I will use your theory when explaining to others but will always reference you.
    Thanks so much.

  • Nikki Jimmo

    Thank you for sharing. You have spoken my heart in the words I could never find. I apologize all the time for missing events and friends, but just seem to offend and my friends have dwindled. Everyday is a battle just making a doctor appt or trip to the grocery store takes lots of planning and definitely uses up all my “spoon” for the day. I long for those days I just did chores, friends and work, then play…. all in a day and ready for the next. Howvever, I have slowed down considerably and cherish solitary moments in nature, truly enjoying the present..a gift I never would have received had I not taken on epilepsy, low progesterone, lyme, ptsd, hypoglycemia and mito valve regurgitation. I do know that stress and sugar exacerbate every symptom I have. In good health to you all, love the body you’re in!

  • Nikki Jimmo

    Thank you for sharing. You have spoken my heart in the words I could never find. I apologize all the time for missing events and friends, but just seem to offend and my friends have dwindled. Everyday is a battle just making a doctor appt or trip to the grocery store takes lots of planning and definitely uses up all my “spoon” for the day. I long for those days I just did chores, friends and work, then play…. all in a day and ready for the next. Howvever, I have slowed down considerably and cherish solitary moments in nature, truly enjoying the present..a gift I never would have received had I not taken on epilepsy, low progesterone, lyme, ptsd, hypoglycemia and mito valve regurgitation. I do know that stress and sugar exacerbate every symptom I have. In good health to you all, love the body you’re in!

  • Rowan Ortega

    I have Superior mesenteric artery syndrome and I have never connected to something involving how it feels to be sick until this post and I’m glad I care share this with my friends and relatives who get dorm on me for being unable to be around constantly.

  • addyatx

    I absolutely loved this theory!!! I have Addison’s disease, hypothyroidism, ovarian failure ( which has left me unable to bear children, mitral valve prolapse and asthma. Everyday I have a limited number of spoons and I pray for more!! I’m blessed enough to have a boyfriend who helps with everyday things because he knows my “spoons” are limited and plans to adopt with me in the near future. 🙂

  • Georgina

    Honey, that’s really insensitive. Congratulations on your child, but not all of us get that happy ending. There isn’t always a reason. Doctors do diagnose unexplained infertility. Even if she was lucky enough to get a medical explanation for her infertility, she doesn’t owe it to you. She is smart. She is capable. If there was a way, she would have found it. Please do her the courtesy of respecting her judgement.

  • rael

    Lord, thank you that we can be truly sick so that we can look
    up and pray for healing and be closer to you, knowing that you care for us gives hope and inspirations in our daily life. you are our great healer and provider.

  • Nikki

    My best friends daughter has gastroparesis and this is her life! Thank you for
    Posting!

  • Leah Cole

    I am wondering why you say you will never have kids. I have endometriosis, chronic pain disorder, polycystic ovary syndrome, degenerative disc disease, and a few more. Maybe I can offer suggestions for fertility. I struggled for years and now have a 3 yr old. Did you have a partial or full hysterectomy? Why do you say you can’t have kids?

  • Hilliary

    This has brought tears to my eyes. I have Porphyria, a very rare invisible illness and this was like you were explaining me. Thank you.

  • Milly

    Hi, I have Crohn’s Disease, and I was lucky enough to respond to the medication, but I always have to be careful to lots of things that for other people are absolutely normal. I would like to translate Christine’s incredibly clever theory in Italian, to share the spoon theory in my country too, could it be possible? Thank you

  • Terri hester

    Thank you so much for sharing this I have struggled with adenomyosis for years and only just received a diagnosis 2 months ago, trying to explain to my boyfriend, friends and family what it is like is impossible but this may actually help them to understand how hard I work to live what resembles a normal life

  • Yvonne Maldonado

    I love your theory, my daughter and I both have lupus. People ask me all the time what is Lupus? It’s like they never heard of it. I have lupus, hypothyroidism, fibromyalgia, depression, anxiety, trigeminal neuralgia, raynauds. I can’t be in the sun i get a rash and fatigue, i cant be in the cold because i cannot tolerate the pain in my hands and feet. I don’t sleep well, i have daily headaches, fatigue, joint pain, etc. Believe me getting up to go to work everyday is a major task. i am at the point of I don’t know how much more I can do this. I have days I just breakdown and cry. My doc tells me you look great, and I tell him only on the outside, deep down inside i’m a hot mess and I have to put on my “life is great” face”. We are judge by the way we look, if we don’t look sick then people just don’t believe we are!

  • Lady Jaye

    Now my pillow is all wet. Today was no makeup, no hair, no picked up prescriptions. Yet the only one who seems to get it is my husband. When I let people know I would not be on FB on Mother’s Day because it was too painful of a reminder of things that I would never have, my own mother told me I was selfish. This coming from a medical professional! I’ve had every test under the sun, but that isn’t good enough. Coming from her…..Fibromyalgia isn’t real. The endometriosis was just removed, so the pain should be magically gone. The interstitial cystitis I just need to have my bladder removed. So what do I do with the pelvic floor dysfunction, the chronic fatigue syndrome, and migraines?

  • Gregg Donovan

    clever analogy……………………………

  • disqus_L3S32cNnTe

    This is how it is for me with my anxiety

  • tm

    Wow this is an amazing story, I know someone dearly to my heart that goes through this every day of her life…She has come to understand how to deal with it, she is a strong will person and I told her in life we have to do for ourselves no one but us. We will get by with the grace of God to help us.. This person is my life I would do anything for her. I just wish people would understand her, we will always be here for you…Your family and boyfriend….God bless!!!!

  • Einelorelei

    I totally relate to this. I think everyone who has a sick friend of family member needs to read this.

  • jennifer s

    i would like permission from Christine Miserandino and ButYouDon’tLookSick.com to print the spoon theory to mail to my attorney. Please help.

    Christine Miserandino and ButYouDontLookSick.com.

    Christine Miserandino and ButYouDontLookSick.com. – See more at:
    http://www.butyoudontlooksick.com/articles/written-by-christine/the-spoon-theory/#sthash.bW9SgwpS.dpuf
    Christine Miserandino and ButYouDontLookSick.com.

  • RoseInShadow

    It doesn’t, by any means, need to focus on anyone else’s story. I merely wish it would make acknowledgement that running low on spoons does not hold disabilities or terminal illnesses as a prerequisite. I liked the article, really, and I think that the spoon metaphor is brilliant — I use it with a few of my friends from time to time since learning of it. I get that this is her story, and she’s using it to describe chronic health issues. It was a minor criticism of something that I would have appreciated seeing, because other people have other problems too. You don’t need to get butthurt and waste both your own spoons and my spoons calling me out on a perfectly reasonable and unoffensive constructive criticism.

  • joonbug81

    Why should it focus on someone else’s story? It’s about hers and chronic health issues. The point is that it’s far more extreme than what the average person deals with.. it doesn’t discount that other people get tired out and run out of spoons, too. I don’t know why people always insist on complaining that people with disabilities don’t speak for them too and only for themselves. If you want to write about how you get worn out sometimes go ahead, but recognize it’s a different story and really doesn’t have anything to do with a chronic, long-term disease.

  • roknnagd

    Very good post ………………………..

  • Renee

    This explains my Multiple Sclerosis perfectly as well! Thank you for your explanation, for everyone who “doesn’t ” understand.

  • Sonya Michelle

    wow. I literally have tears in my eyes

  • Debbie Fraser

    wow totally get this spoon thing i must use this to explain to people , thankyou x

  • Laura Dean

    Thank you so much for this,It describes my whole life so clearly! Finally, a way to try and explain……

  • Mackenzie Koomler

    This story really touched me. I have never heard the “Spoon Theory” before. This is truly the first time hearing of it. My boyfriend found this somehow and asked me if this applied to me. I have Postural Othostatic Tachycardia Syndrome, which is best known as “POTS.” It is hard to deal with, but it is truly difficult to explain it to people. My boyfriend has been with me for over 14 months and admits that he doesn’t fully understand it. I barely understand it myself though. It is easy to live with me and see how it affects me, but it is still hard for others to understand. The “Spoon Theory” applies very much to me and explains it right down to the core. I can explain symptoms and what I can’t do, but no one understand completely. This theory opened my eyes and helps me realize that people with a chronic illness battle the same battles as I do. Even with different illnesses, we all have “spoons.” Thank you for a touching story!

  • Terri Reese

    I mirror your feelings. The best we can do is take care of ourselves. Rest, eat as well as you can and surround yourself with supports. I don’t mean literally, but your support system is critical. Hang in there.

  • brandy Smith

    thanks for the story my two year old has JIA and you are right about everything thank you very touching .

  • Carole Sweat

    I am so touched by this theory!! It I definitely M.E. now and has been for 8 years after a 28 year run working in a Beauty Salon. This is the best story I have ever heard in ‘trying to put things into perspective, especially when trying to deal with my adult siblings’. I feel all alone most of time http://www.butyoudontlooksick.com/articles/written-by-christine/the-spoon-theory/

  • Raine

    You got that right Patsy! Goswellen is the name of someone with fibro and Arellano the last name of another person who has fibro that this person is using with a very clear motive. My friends have told me about him/her and how he/she is using peoples names that have fibro to post his/her negative comments. Apparently he/she has a google+ account and YouTube account with the same name. Talk about no life!